Opened on New Year’ Day in 1986, the Ancient Culture Street in Tianjin city is 687 meters long, with its architecture imitating the folk style of the Qing Dynasty. Located on the west bank of Haihe River in Nankai District, it is a commercial pedestrian street which is worth visiting. Furthermore, this street is known as the Cradle of Tianjin, and is the first cultural, religious and business centre of the city. In its centre is the famous Tianhou (Heavenly Queen) Temple, more popularly known as Mazu. Antiques, ancient books, traditional handicrafts and folk products are sold here. Additionally, the traditional folk-art Yangliuqing New Year paintings, Niren Zhang’s Colour-Clay Figurines, Wei Kites and Liu Carvings all have their shops there. There are also local snacks such as Chatang Soup, Guobacai, Earhole Fried Cake, etc.
【重点词汇】
古文化街 the Ancient Culture Street
模仿 imitate
商业步行街 commercial pedestrian street
天津市的发祥地 the Cradle of Tianjin
天后宫 Tianhou Temple
妈祖庙 Mazu Temple
古玩 antique
手工艺制品 handicraft
民俗用品 folk product
杨柳青年画 Yangliuqing New Year painting
泥人张彩塑 Niren Zhang’s Colour-Clay Figurine
刘氏砖刻Liu Carving
风味小吃 snack
茶汤 Chatang Soup
锅巴菜 Guobacai
耳朵眼炸糕 Earhole Fried Cake
预测题3答案：
Long before the emergence of the written word, ballads and myths, passed around by word of mouth, were widely popular. Chinese literature finds its origins in these traditions. However, ballads were what people improvised out of daily life, and due to lack of means to record and preserve them in ancient times, they quickly disappeared without leaving much of a trace. Today, we can only deduce their existence from ancient books, which recorded some time-honored ballads, though most of these are believed to be derivatives of later generations. Ballads in The Book of Songs are the earliest writings that can be dated. From this point of view, ancient mythology has had a greater influence on Chinese literature.
【重点词汇】
歌谣 ballad
随兴而发 improvise
痕迹 trace
推断 deduce
年代非常久远的 time-honored
伪托 derivative
《诗经》 The Book of Songs
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