keep
A.vt.
(1)保留I’llkeepaseatforyou.
(2)养活;饲养Hehasalargefamilytokeep.Hekeepssomechicken.
(3)使……处在……状态
Sorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.
Let’skeepthedooropenbutkeepthewindowsclosed.
Youmustkeepuswellinformed.
Mr.Xuealwayskeepsusbusy.Closethedoortokeepthecoldout.
Let’skeeptheroominorder.
B.linkv.保持
Wemustkeepfit.=Wemustkeepingoodhealth.Keepcalmintimeofdanger.
C.习语
keeparecordof登记;记录
keepasecret保密
keepwatch注意;提防
keepone’spromise/word履行诺言
keepthelaw/rule遵守法律/法规
keep…apart使分离
keepaway不接近;避开
keep…back扣下;阻止;留下;忍住(眼泪等)
keepbirthday/Christmas庆祝生日/圣诞等
keepbodyandsoultogether维持生活
keep…down控制;缩减
keepsb.doingsth.使…….坚持做
keepsilence保持安静;保持沉默
keepsth.tooneself把……据为己有
keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止;使免于;抑制
keepholdof…抓住不放
keep…inmind记住
keepdoingsth.继续做;不断地做
keepondoingsth.不停地做;反复地做
keep…out不许…….入内
keepoutof…不参与
keepsb.company与某人做伴;陪伴某人
keeptosth.坚持;固守(习惯等)
keep…undercontrol使得以控制
keepintouchwith…与保持联系
keepup坚持;继续
keepupwith…跟上
keepwatch守望;站岗