高一英语总复习12
单元检测
一、单项选择
1. It is better ______ the right choices about what and how we eat.
A. make B. to make C. making D. makes
2. Our country has changed a lot, _______.
A. so does my hometown.
B.my home-town has so.
C. as has my hometown.
D. my hometown has as.
3. Junk food means ______ food.
A. polluted B. dirty C. green D. unhealthy
4. Organic vegetables are good ______ our health while junk food will do harm ____ our health.
A. for; for B. to; to C. to; for D. for; to
5. --- Ought we _____ clean the class room today?
--- Yes, you _____.
A. to; ought to B. /; ought
C. ought; ought D. /; ought to
6. There are __of dictionaries in the bookshop ___you can choose one.
A. a plenty of; from which
B. a great deal of; which
C. many; for which
D. a lot of; from which
7. I advised you ____ drink water that isn't _____ any more.
A. not; boiled B. not to; boiling
C. not; boiling D. not to; boiled
8. --- What did Mary have ____ break-fast this morning?
--- She was late for school and hurried off ____ breakfast.
A. for; without B. at; without
C. for; after D. at; after
9. --- Would you like some more chicken?
--- No, thanks. I am ____ a diet and I'm trying to ____ weight.
A. on; lose B. our; put on
C. in; have D. in lose
10. _____ you will burn up in a relay race?
A.Do you think how much energy.
B.How do you think much energy.
C.How do you think much energy.
D.How much energy do you think.
11. We won't give up _____ we should fail ten time.
A. even if B. since C. whether D. until
12. --- Merry Christmas!
--- ______.
A.Thank you B.The same to you
C. All right D. The same as you
13. We can hear the sound _____ the light when the thunder strikes.
A. following B. follow
C. followed by D. to follow
14. Tom, as well as his classmates, ____ going to watch the game.
A. will be B. is C. are D. were
15. He discovered in the ground a pot ___ 32 000 Chinese medal coins.
A. containing B. contained
C. to contain D. contain
16. We have a three-day holiday during ___ May Day,___ National Day and ____ Spring Festival.
A. /; /; the, B. the; the; /
C. the; /; the D. the; the; the
17. The ______ winter vacation will come in _____.
A. 20-days B. 20-day C. 20 days D.20 days'
18. I want to meet a man ______ John Smith.
A. calling B. called C. to call D. calls
19. Chinese and Japanese culture have many _____.
A. in the common B. on the common
C. in common D. on common
20. Mary together with his classmates, _____ going to watch the game.
A. is B. are C. will be D. will
21. _____ it is raining, we needn't water the flowers.
A. Because B. As C. Sine D. For
22. Middle school students are not allowed _______.
A. to smoke B. smoking
C. smoke D. smoked
23. On April Fool's Day people often play tricks _____ others.
A. to B. withC. on D. in
24. If a person is taken in, he or she is called April fool!
Which of following have the same meaning with the words underline.
A. fined B. cheated C. scolded D. praised
25. The ______ candles gave some _____ in the dark hall.
A. lighted; lights B. burnt; light C. lighted; light D. burning; lights
26. It is ______ that Tom will win the game.
A. likely B. possibly C. probably D. perhaps
27. ______ is a festival mainly for African Americans.
A. Easter B. Onam
C. Ramadan D. Kwanzaa
28. I can hear some voices. There _____ be some students in the class room.
A. may B. can C. must D. ought
29.We can see the light ______ the sound when a thunder strikes.
A. following B. followed by
C. to follow D. follow
30.Gold is similar_____ colour ______ brass(铜).
A. in; to B. to; to C. to; in D. in; in
二、完形填空:
When you are learning English, you find 31 wrong to translate a sentence word for word into your 32 language. Take the sentence "How do you do?" as an 33 . If you look 34 each word in the 35 , one at a time, what is your 36 ? It must be a 37 sentence in your native language. Languages do not only have different sounds, they are also 38 in many other ways. It is very 39 to master the rules of word 40 in the study of English, too. If the 41 puts words in a very unusual order, the listener doesn't 42 the speaker's sentence easily.
Another thing we must always 43 is that there are a lot of 44 in the English language. For example when we say "look out!" to a man who is in danger, we 45 mean "Be careful!"
When people are parting, they often say "Good-bye 46 " "Bye-bye!" But sometimes they 47 say "Good morning!" or "Good afternoon!" or "Good evening!" 48 "Good night!" to one another 49 "Good-bye!" You will find few people 50 who know that "Good-bye!" is a short way of saying "God be with you!"
31.A. it B. that C. you D. yourself
32.A. second B. spoken C. native D. foreign
33.A. advice B. example C. article D. answer
34.A. up B. at C. after D. down upon
35.A. sentence B. book C. Phrase D. dictionary
36.A.idea B. meaning C. answer D. translation
37.A. wrong B. interesting
C. puzzled D. strangely
38.A. same B. different C. similar D. alike
39.A. important B. easy C. simple D. hard
40.A. place B .stress C. order D. formation
41.A. speaker B. listener C. reader D. writer
42.A. read B. repeat C. translate D. understand
43.A. remember B. say C. do D. deal with
44.A. letters B. words C. phrases D. idioms
45.A. hardly B. nearly C. really D. clearly
46.A. and B. or C. instead D. as well
47.A.don't B. must C. should D. may
48.A. or B. nor C. either D. neither
49.A.without B. instead of C. unless D. more than
50.A.today B. tomorrow C. in future D. in the past
三、阅读理解
A
A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.
There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.
It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly.
Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.
51. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?
A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.
B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.
C. Corn, fish, cream and pork.
D. Rice, beancurd(豆腐), apples, fish and chicken.
52. Which of the following is a good eating-habit?
A. Going to school without any breakfast
B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time..
C. Having at least one food from all four groups each meal.
D. Having different food from all four food groups.
53. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that _____.
A. every person needs food to grow well
B taking exercise can keep your body strong
C. the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy
D. enough energy helps people think more quickly
54. The underlined word "dairy" in the second passage means _____.
A. the food made out of cows such as milk and butter
B. she shop that sells milk and butter
C. a farm where cows are kept
D. a place where milk products are made.
55. The best title for this passage is _____.
A. The Four Food Groups B. A Healthy Diet
C. Your Body And Food
D. Food And Your Health
B
Is there anything more important than health? I don't think so. "Health is the greatest wealth(财富)," wise people say. You can't be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.
If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.
The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.
Speaking about doctor's advice, I can't help telling you a funny story.
An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.
He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: "Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is." The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn't smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A month later the gentleman came into the doctor's office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.
"But you know, doctor," he said, "it's not easy to begin smoking at my age."
56. The writer thinks that .
A. health is more important than wealth
B. work is as important as studies
C.medicine is more important than pleasure
D. nothing is more important than money
57. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do .
A. without examining the patient
B. after he has examined the patient
C.if the patient doesn't take medicine
D. unless the patient feels pain
58. The underlined part means " ".
A. he was feeling better than ever
B. he wasn't a healthy man
C.he was feeling worse than before
D. he will be well again
59. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A. was a heavy smoker
B. didn't smoke so much
C. didn't smoke
D. began to learn to smoke
60. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill.
B. The man told the doctor he couldn't remember things.
C. The man thanked the doctor.
D. The man didn't follow the doctor's advice.
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