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2019年大学英语六级重点词汇盘点(7)
1. vivid a. 生动的
词义辨析：vivid, lively, pictorial, picturesque
vivid: 普通用词，侧重有强烈的实际感或逼真感，使人富于想象或留下深刻的印象
lively: 普通用词，与vivid可通用 pictorial: 强调产生或制造生动的效果
picturesque: 既指景色、人物等犹如图画般美丽，又可指文艺作品的风格绚丽多彩，尤指一种原始粗犷的美
Dickens'novels are full of vivid characterization.
狄更斯的小说中充满了栩栩如生的人物形象。
2. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表
That if your vocabulary is limited your chances of success are limited.
如果你的词汇量不大，你成功的机会也就不多。
3. venture n. 风险投资，风险项目v. 冒险;取于
The hi-tech industry attracts much venture capital.
高科技产业吸引着许多风险投资。
Don't venture into the jungle without a guide.
如果没有向导,就不要冒险到森林里去。
4. version n. 版本，译本;说法
The new version of this dictionary is not in use yet.
这本字典的新版本还未通行。
The book was translated into many versions and sold all over the world. 这本书被翻译成多种译文并行销全球。
The two newspapers gave different versions of what happened.
两家报纸对发生的事说法不一。
5. waist n. 腰，腰部
If the skirt is too big, we can take in the waist.
要是裙子太大了，我们可以把腰部收紧一些。
6. weld v. /n. 焊接
Weld abandoned tools onto the wheel. 把废弃的工具焊接上车轮。
His job is to weld parts together. 他的工作是焊接零件。
7. yawn vi. 打哈欠
His long boring story made me yawn.他的冗长的故事听得我直打呵欠。
8. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出，放弃 n. 产量
We' ve already made it clear that we will not yield to pressure.
我们已经表明我们不会屈服于压力。
Wheat yields doubled last year. 去年小麦产量翻了一番。
9. zone n. 地区，区域
The Norwegians live in a comparatively cold zone.
挪威人生活在比较寒冷的地区。
10. strategy n. 战略，策略
He is an expert in military strategy. 他是军事战略专家。
The strategy was designed to wear down the enemy's resistance.
这一策略旨在逐步削弱敌人的抵抗力。
2019年大学英语六级重点词汇盘点(8)
1. emphasize vt. 强调，着重
We cannot emphasize too much the importance of learning English.
我们再怎样强调学英文的重要性也不为过。
I would like to emphasize that we are ready to meet the management at any time. 我想着重指出，我们愿意在任何时候与管理部门会谈。
2. emotion n. 情感，感情
Love, joy, hate, fear and grief are all emotions.
爱、喜、恨、惧、悲都是情感。
3. emotional a. 感情的，情绪(上)的
They offer each other emotional support. 他们相互提供感情上的支持。
She had a major emotional upset. 她情绪上受到了沉重的打击。
4. awful a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的
It would be awful if he found out the truth.如果他发现了真相，那就糟了。
5. awkward a. 笨拙的，别扭的
He seemed as awkward and rough as ever. 他跟从前一样拙笨和粗鲁。
The heavy axe was awkward to use. 这把重斧头不好用。
6. clue n. 线索，提示
They are now trying to chase down all possible clues.
他们现在正在设法寻找一切可能的线索。
I gave him another clue, but he still didn't twig the answer.
我又提示他一次，他还是不理解那答案。
7. collision n. 碰撞，冲突
The liner is reported to have been in collision with an oil tanker.
据报道，这艘客轮与一艘油轮相撞。
The Government and the unions are on a collision course.
政府和工会必将发生冲突。
8. device n. 装置，设备
The data logger device has been fitted to ship's engine room.
数字记录仪装置已安装在船只的机舱里。
The printer is the most commonly used output device after the monitor. 打印机是除显示器外最常用的输出设备。
9. devise vt. 发明，策划，想出
词义辨析：devise, conceive, formulate
devise: 侧重设计的临时性和权宜性，并隐含有更多的设想可用
conceive: 强调在制定计划之前的先有设想构思
formulate: 与conceive相反，指在devise之后的具体设计活动
He devised a new type of transistor. 他发明了一种新的晶体管。
The government devised a scheme for redeveloping the city center.
政府制定了市中心重建计划。
10. inevitable a. 不可避免的
An argument was inevitable because they disliked each other so much. 争论是不可避免的，因为他们彼此非常厌恶。
It is gradually borne in on us that defeat be inevitable.
我们渐渐地认识到失败是不可避免的。
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