英语四级的词汇量准备的怎么样啦?小编为你精心准备了2019年大学英语四级常考词汇及句(9-10),来试试吧,希望能对你有多帮助,想知道更多相关资讯,请关注网站更新。
2019年大学英语四级常考词汇及句(9)
1. spray v. [spreɪ]喷,(使)溅散
例句:We should spray some hairspray on your hair.
我们应该喷些发胶在你的头发上。
例句:Please spray some water on the flower.
请给花洒些水。
2. medium a. ['miːdɪəm] 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介
例句:The blue cap is a medium size.
那顶蓝色的帽子就是中号的。
例句:The clothes should be washed at medium temperature.
这衣服需以适中温度洗涤。
例句:Sound travels through the medium of air.
声音通过空气这一媒介传播。
例句:Television is a very efficient medium for spreading information.
电视是传播信息的很有效的媒体。
3. media n. ['miːdɪə]新闻传媒
例句:The media have a lot of power today.
现在大众传播媒介有很大的力量。
4. auxiliary a. [ɔːg'zɪlɪərɪ; ɒg-] 辅助的,备用的
例句:She is an auxiliary nurse.
她是一名助理护士。
5. automatic a. [ɔːtə'mætɪk]自动的
例句:We get an automatic increase in pay every year.
我们的薪金每年会自动增长。
6. compete vi. [kəm'piːt] 竞争,比赛
例句:Companies must be able to compete in the marketplace.
公司一定要在市场中有竞争力。
7. competent a. ['kɒmpɪt(ə)nt] 有能力的,能胜任的
例句:Her drawing is competent, but her composition is poor.
她的画有功力,但布局欠佳。
例句:He is competent enough to fill that position.
他完全胜任那个职位。
8. competition n. [kɒmpɪ'tɪʃ(ə)n]竞争,比赛
例句:Everyone in modern society faces keen competitions.
现代社会的每个人都面临着激烈的竞争。
例句:To our satisfaction, he had got the first prize in the diving competition.
我们满意的是,他在跳水比赛中获得了一等奖。
9. distribute vt. [dɪ'strɪbjuːt; 'dɪstrɪbjuːt] 分发
词义辨析:distribute, assign, divide, allocate
distribute: 通常指以整体或定量分为若干份来分配。
assign: 指按照某种原则进行的硬性分配,也不一定是很公平的。
divide: 普通用词,侧重将某物分成若干份分配给他人,当某物一分为二时,含平均分配之意。
allocate: 主要指金钱、财产、权力或领土等的分配,着重分配的比例和专门用途。
例句:Please distribute books among the students.
把书发给学生。
10. disturb vt. [dɪ'stɜːb]打搅,妨碍
例句:They took the phone off the hook so no calls would disturb them.
他们摘下电话听筒,以免电话打扰他们。
例句:I am sorry to disturb you.
很抱歉我妨碍到你了。
2019年大学英语四级常考词汇及句(10)
1. infer v.[ɪn'fɜː] 推论,推断
例句:We can infer the meaning of the word in the context.
我们可以从上下文中推断这个词的含义。
2. integrate v. ['ɪntɪgreɪt](into, with) (使)成为一体,(使)合并
例句:The Message Board tool is an easy tool to integrate into daily school life.
留言板是一种非常方便的工具,可以将其整合到日常学校生活中。
例句:I learn quickly. I integrate disparate concepts with relative ease.
我学习速度很快,我能将完全不同的概念毫不费力地结合在一起。
3. moist a.[mɒɪst] 潮湿
例句:This gave a warm and moist feeling to the picture.
这样让整张画有了些温暖和潮湿的感觉。
4. moisture n.['mɒɪstʃə] 潮湿
例句:If you air your quilt on such a wet day, it'll soak up the moisture.
如果在这么潮湿的天晒被子,被子就会把湿气都吸去。
5. promote vt. [prə'məʊt]促进;提升
例句:They discussed how to promote cooperation between the two countries.
他们讨论如何促进两国间的合作。
例句:He has been promoted to general manager.
他已被提升为总经理。
6. region n. ['riːdʒ(ə)n]地区;范围;幅度
例句:I guess there are much less people in the Arctic regions than here.
我想北极地区的人要比这里的少得多。
例句:The region near the erupting volcano was evacuated rapidly.
火山爆发处附近已迅速撤空。
例句:These small spiced cakes are a peculiarity of the region.
这些别有风味的小蛋糕是该地的特产。
7. register v./n ['redʒɪstə] .登记,注册
例句:You must register if you intend to vote.
如果你要投票选举,你就必须登记。
例句:No register of his death was found.
没有查到他的死亡记录。
8. stable a. ['steɪb(ə)l] 稳定的
例句:In order that our country could flourish and achieve its own goals, a stable environment within the country is definitely not dispensable.
国家要发展,要实现自己的目标,这是必不可少的条件,就是要国内有安定的环境。
9. sophisticated a. [sə'fɪstɪkeɪtɪd]老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的
例句:I'd rather deal with a simple man than a sophisticated man.
我宁愿与纯朴的人打交道,不愿与世故的人交往。
例句:She is such a sophisticated woman that she saw through his trick at the first sight.
她是个十分老练的女人,她一眼就看穿了他的把戏。
例句:The publisher's techniques for the promotion of his books have become increasingly sophisticated since the 1950s.
自20世纪50年代以来,出版商推销书籍的方式愈加复杂。
10. splendid a. ['splendɪd] 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的
例句:My kid sister has a splendid memory.
我小妹记忆力极好。
例句:The royal couple appeared in splendid array.
王室伉俪身穿盛装出现。
例句:We won another splendid victory.
我们又赢得了辉煌的胜利。
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